An interest rate is a key factor in many financial transactions, including decisions ranging from borrowing to saving. Interest rates are the price of using money from someone else — such as a lender or bank — and are typically expressed as a percentage of the principal amount.
An introductory article on interest rates.
Interest rates are vital to many aspects of our economy, impacting consumer spending and business investment. However, they can also be confusing and complicated for individuals managing their own finances. This short article provides an introduction to interest rates, how they work, and why they are so different across the globe.
The basic idea behind an interest rate is that you are paying the entity lending you money something extra in exchange for the use of their funds. It is a form of compensation that reflects the time value of money, as discussed in other Ag Decision Maker files.
There are two primary types of interest rates: simple and compound. When comparing loans, credit cards, and other sources of financing, it’s important to understand the differences between these rates so that you are able to effectively compare alternatives.
A loan calculator is a great tool to help you determine how much you will pay in interest each year on your loan. It takes into account the amount of money you borrow, the interest rate, and the loan term to provide an accurate result. Some lenders may also add in fees (like origination charges) into the loan calculator, which can make it even more helpful for evaluating loans.